Overview / Introduction about the Georgia U19 Football Team
The Georgia U19 football team represents the under-19 national team of Georgia, competing in youth international football. Based in Tbilisi, the team participates in various youth tournaments and is known for its spirited play and emerging talent. The squad is managed by a dedicated coaching staff focused on developing young players for future success.
Team History and Achievements
Georgia U19 has been part of several international competitions, showcasing their potential on a larger stage. While they have yet to secure major titles, their participation in tournaments like the UEFA European Under-19 Championship has been commendable. Notable seasons include their competitive performances against stronger teams, demonstrating growth and resilience.
Current Squad and Key Players
- Top Performers: The squad boasts several standout players such as Giorgi Kvilitaia, known for his goal-scoring prowess, and Levan Chiladze, a key midfielder.
- Positions: The team features a mix of forwards, midfielders, defenders, and goalkeepers who bring diverse skills to the pitch.
Team Playing Style and Tactics
The Georgia U19 team typically employs an attacking formation aimed at leveraging their offensive strengths. Their strategy focuses on quick transitions from defense to attack, utilizing the pace of their wingers. However, they sometimes struggle with maintaining defensive solidity against more experienced opponents.
Interesting Facts and Unique Traits
The team is affectionately nicknamed “The Brave Warriors,” reflecting their tenacity on the field. They have a passionate fanbase that supports them fervently during matches. Rivalries with neighboring countries add an extra layer of excitement to their fixtures.
Lists & Rankings of Players, Stats, or Performance Metrics
- Top Scorer: Giorgi Kvilitaia ✅
- Most Assists: Levan Chiladze 💡
- Tactical Awareness: Highly rated 🎰
Comparisons with Other Teams in the League or Division
In comparison to other teams in their division, Georgia U19 often excels in individual player skill but can face challenges against teams with more cohesive unit play. Their youthful energy often gives them an edge in matches against similarly ranked teams.
Case Studies or Notable Matches
A breakthrough game for Georgia U19 was their match against Spain U19 during a recent tournament where they secured a surprising draw against one of Europe’s strongest youth teams. This performance highlighted their potential to compete at higher levels.
Betting Insights Table: Team Stats and Recent Form
| Metric | Data |
|---|---|
| Last Five Matches Result | D-W-L-W-D |
| Average Goals Scored per Match | 1.8 |
| Average Goals Conceded per Match | 1.5 |
| Last Head-to-Head Record Against Armenia U19 | L-W-D-L-W (Last five encounters) |
Tips & Recommendations for Analyzing the Team or Betting Insights 💡 Advice Blocks
- Analyze recent form trends before placing bets; consider factors like home vs away performance.
- Pay attention to key player availability; injuries or suspensions can significantly impact outcomes.
Quotes or Expert Opinions About the Team (Quote Block)</h3
“The Georgia U19 team shows great promise with its dynamic young players who are eager to prove themselves on the international stage,” says former coach Nika Chitadze.</blockquote
Pros & Cons of the Team’s Current Form or Performance (✅❌ Lists)</h3
- ✅ Strong offensive capabilities led by top scorers.
ADD A1000
- ❌ Defensive vulnerabilities that need addressing for better results.</l`
- ✅ High potential among younger players who could be future stars.
</ul`
Step-by-Step Analysis or How-to Guides for Understanding the Team’s Tactics, Strengths, Weaknesses, or Betting Potential (if relevant)</h3
- Analyze match footage to understand common formations used by Georgia U19.
IvanTodorov97/SEO-Content-Generator<|file_seppectives provide valuable insights into how well they adapt strategies mid-game.
- Evaluate player statistics such as pass completion rates and tackles won to gauge individual contributions.
</l<|file_sepkelowable stats can indicate which players are crucial to watch during betting analysis.
- Cross-reference historical data with upcoming fixtures to predict potential outcomes.
</l`mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep|RFID Demo Application
======================
This project contains code that demonstrates how you can use Windows APIs
to implement your own RFID reader.
It requires:
* A PC running Windows XP SP3 / Vista / Windows7
* An RFID reader that uses USB HID protocol (see below)
* .NET Framework v4
RFID Reader Requirements
————————
For this demo application we're using [Innovision](http://www.innovision.com)
UHF readers – but any HID compliant RFID reader should work.
Specifically we've used:
* Innovision LCR-RFID2000UHF-EZ USB reader (available from [Innovision](http://www.innovision.com))
* Innovision LCR-RFID6000UHF-EZ USB reader (available from [Innovision](http://www.innovision.com))
If you want to use another RFID reader then you'll probably need to make some modifications
to this code – see below.
Getting Started
—————
To get started using this demo application you'll need:
* Install .NET Framework v4 (download it from Microsoft if needed)
* Unzip this file somewhere on your computer – I suggest C:RFIDDemo
* Plug your RFID reader into your PC via USB
* Run 'RFIDDemo.exe' located within 'C:RFIDDemobinRelease'
Once you've done this you should see something similar to:

When you press 'Start' button above your RFID reader will start polling for tags.
When it detects tags it will display them here along with some information about them.
If you'd like more information about what each column means then right-clicking
on any column header will show some details about it.
You can also sort each column by clicking on its header.
You can click 'Stop' button above if you'd like stop polling tags.
How It Works
————
This demo application works by using PInvoke calls into Win32 APIs.
The relevant functions are defined within 'RfidDemo/RfidHidDevice.cs'.
There are two main functions here that we're interested in:
[DllImport("hid.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern int HidD_GetPreparsedData(
uint deviceHandle,
ref IntPtr preparsedData);
[DllImport("hid.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern int HidD_GetFeatureReport(
uint deviceHandle,
byte[] reportBuffer,
int reportBufferLength);
These functions allow us access low-level functionality provided by our RFID readers.
Our specific readers support two reports:
// Report ID: Report Name: Data Format:
0x01 "TAG REPORT" {tag_id_length(1), tag_id_data(tag_id_length)}
0x02 "EVENT REPORT" {event_type(1)}
We use these reports through calls into `HidD_GetFeatureReport()` method above.
The first report (`TAG REPORT`) allows us read tag IDs directly from our readers.
The second report (`EVENT REPORT`) allows us know when our readers have detected tags
or lost contact with them.
Using these reports we build up an internal representation of our RFID readers state –
specifically we track which tags are currently being read by each reader – so that we can
detect when tags come close or go out-of-range of our readers.
The rest of our demo application is just WPF code showing off how easy it is now
to create nice looking user interfaces!
Modifications For Other Readers
——————————-
If you wanted to modify this code so that it worked with another type of RFID reader then
you'd need to do two things:
1) You'd need to write new PInvoke calls into Win32 APIs appropriate for your new device.
You may be able re-use most existing PInvoke calls here though!
Note that there's no official documentation available from Microsoft about these APIs –
so you may find yourself reverse-engineering other software written for Windows platforms!
You'll also probably find yourself needing some specialist tools such as Wireshark
(to capture packets between other applications & your RFID readers) & Process Monitor
(to see what system calls other applications make).
If anyone does manage to document these APIs then please let me know! 🙂
2) You'd also need change `RfidTag` class so that it represented tag IDs returned by your new devices.
License Information
——————-
This project is licensed under MIT license – see LICENSE.txt file included within this project.mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep broadly speaking i'm not sure what i think about c#.. i'm not sure i'm ready yet.. but i think maybe i want something really good at building ui's quickly… because while c# seems pretty good at doing general programming stuff.. if someone said "hey mike write me an app" .. my first thought would be "ahhh.. ruby/rails" .. because i don't feel comfortable enough yet writing ui's easily…
so maybe c# would be cool if there was something out there like rails… where i could say "this app needs X,Y,Z feature.." and just tell it what those things were.. without having too much knowledge about how all those things worked internally..
and maybe there is something like that.. but maybe not..
so anyway.. here's my list…
## learning resources ##
### books ###
* [C# Programming Language](http://www.amazon.co.uk/C-Programming-Language-Jose-F-Corral/dp/0132350889/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1307083576&sr=8-1)
* [CLR via C#](http://www.amazon.co.uk/C-Learning-Via-C-Peter-Gallagher/dp/0735622499/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1307083626&sr=8-1)
* [Pro C# With .NET 4](http://www.amazon.co.uk/Pro-NET-Michael-Youngman/dp/159059805X/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1307083666&sr=1-4)
* [Windows Presentation Foundation Unleashed](http://www.amazon.co.uk/WPF-Unleashed-Sam-Harwell/dp/0672327865/ref=sr_1_6?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1307083719&sr=1-6)
### online resources ###
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/netframework/
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms228593.aspx
## projects ##
### simple projects ###
#### simple calculator ####
#### todo list ####
### advanced projects ###
#### rfid demo ####
this was originally going to be called keyguard demo because thats what it started out doing… but since its only going over rfid right now.. ill call it rfid demo…
so basically my idea here is going back over some previous stuff ive done..
the last time i did anything involving c# was back around january when i made a simple windows forms app called keyguard..
keyguard was originally designed as a way for me being able run scripts on my pc remotely…
basically i wanted something where if someone got access onto my pc then they wouldn't be able do anything else until they put down whatever physical keycard was sitting next ot my keyboard…
and then after they put down said keycard.. they could run scripts from anywhere else…
now since then ive learnt quite a lot more than back then..
and im starting wondering whether there might be ways i could make this better..
one thing im thinking about is instead of making everything inside one app..
i could break up different parts into different apps…
like one app would handle detecting keys being removed/placed..
another app would handle displaying gui's etc…
and another app would handle running scripts etc…
and maybe even further than that…
maybe instead of making everything client side..
i could make everything server side instead..
and then connect all these things together through some sort of socket connection..
but lets focus on just getting started first…
first step would be trying getting access into rfid card info through hid api…
if i manage getting access through hid api successfully then ill move onto trying connecting up multiple clients…
## notes ##
### programming notes ###
### hardware notes ###
## hardware setup ##
## todo ##
– get hardware setup working properly again
– get windows sdk installed properly again
## current problems ##
## current solutions ##
mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep–[[
Converts data received from serial port into array
Author: Mike Westhad
Date: 20130203
]]
require 'serialport'
require_relative '../lib/card'
module SerialPortAdapter
def initialize(port)
@port = SerialPort.new(port)
end
def receive_data()
data = []
while @port.gets do |line|
data <= Card::DATA_LENGTH
break
end
end
return data
end
end
class SerialPortReader
include SerialPortAdapter
def initialize(port)
super(port)
end
end
if __FILE__ == $PROGRAM_NAME
reader = SerialPortReader.new(‘COM5’)
while true
data = reader.receive_data()
puts data
end
end
puts “done”mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep Files related specifically towards reading cards using windows hid api.
Need help debugging:
https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/windows-hardware-interface-group
Useful links:
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/HIDApp.cpp
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/HIDLib.cpp
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/HIDDump.cpp
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/TestHIDDump.cpp
[20130208]
Latest attempt at using windows hid api:
Hooked up Invision LCR-RFID6000UHF-EZ via usb cable.
Wrote basic program using C++ wrapper around hidapi library.
Sent HID_GET_REPORT request using Report ID set in device descriptor.
[20130209]
Successfully received raw data back from device!
Data received looks like:
Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte # | Value | Hex Value | Notes
——-+——-+———–+————————
#00 | ? | ? | Request ID?
#01 | ? | ? | Request Length?
#02 | ? | ? |
#03 | ? | ? |
#04 | ? | ? |
#05 | ? | ? |
#06 | ? | ? |
#07 | ? | ? |
#08 | Tag ID length? |
#09~15+16+17+18+19+20 |
[20130210]
Added basic parsing logic.
Now parsing data received looks like:
Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte # Value Hex Value Notes
——- + ———— + ————– + ————————
#00 12 ?? Request ID?
#01 ?? ?? Request Length?
#02 ?? ?? Event Type?
#03 ?? ?? Tag ID Length?
#04~13 Tag ID Data Tag ID Data?
[20130211]
Still working on figuring out how event types work…
Event Types:
Event Type Values Received From Device:
Byte Values Received From Device:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ??? ???
??? ??? ???
??? ??? ???
??? ??? ???
— — —
— — —
— — …
— — —
Current understanding:
Event Type Values Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Event Type??
??? ?? Event Type??
*** *** ***
*** *** ***
— — …
— — …
Event Type Values Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Event Type??
??? ?? Event Type??
*** *** ***
*** *** ***
— — …
— — …
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far:
Tag Read — Any time new tag(s) detected
Tag Removed — Any time any tag(s) removed
Error — Something went wrong!
[20130212]
Added basic logic handling event types.
Currently only handles TAG_READ event type.
Will later add TAG_REMOVED event type once figure out how its supposed work.
Also added ability parse multiple tags returned.
Parses incoming events now look like:
Event Types Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Event Type??
??? ?? Event Type??
*** *** ***
*** *** ***
— — …
— —
Event Types Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Tag Read Event Detected
??? ?? Number Of Tags Detected
*** TAG_ID_DATA_SIZE Bytes Per Tag Id Data
TAG_ID_DATA_SIZE Bytes Per Tag Id Data First Tag Id Data Returned
TAG_ID_DATA_SIZE Bytes Per Tag Id Data Second Tag Id Data Returned
— … More Tag Id Data Returned If Any
—
Tags Currently Being Tracked By App:
Tag#: First Time Seen? Last Time Seen? Last Time Updated? Current Status Current Time Since Last Update Current Time Since First Seen? Current Time Since Last Seen? Raw Tag Id Cleaned Up Tag Id Raw Last Known Location Cleaned Up Last Known Location Raw First Known Location Cleaned Up First Known Location Raw Time Since First Seen Cleaned Up Time Since First Seen Raw Time Since Last Seen Cleaned Up Time Since Last Seen Raw Status Cleaned Up Status Raw Update Count Cleaned Up Update Count Raw Number Of Times Seen Cleaned Up Number Of Times Seen Comments ——–+————————————-+————————————-+————————————-+————————–+——————————-+——————————-+——————————-+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+——————————-+——————————-+——————————+——————————+——————————+-
Number Of Times Each Different Unique Tag Has Been Detected By App So Far And How Many Times Its Been Detected On Each Occasion:
Unique Tag#: Number Of Times Detected On Each Occasion Total Number Of Times Detected So Far Comments ——–+++————————————————————-++————————————————————-+-
[20130213]
Completed handling TAG_REMOVED event type.
Completed handling errors.
Completed tracking number times seen.
Updated GUI so shows number times seen now too.
Updated GUI so displays number times seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays current status per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays last location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays first location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since last seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since first seen per unique tag now too.mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep[index]
This directory contains files related specifically towards reading cards using windows hid api.
Need help debugging:
Hardware Interface Group:
http://groups.google.com/group/windows-hardware-interface-group
Useful Links:
C++ Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/hiddump/source/browse/trunk/HIDDump.cpp
Test Program Using C++ Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/hiddump/source/browse/trunk/TestHIDDump.cpp
Test Program Using Directly Against HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/hiddump/source/browse/trunk/TestHIDApi.cpp
Python Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/pywin32/source/browse/tags/pywin32_build_218/Lib/site-packages/win32/lib/win32/hid.pyw
Test Program Using Python Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/pywin32/source/browse/tags/pywin32_build_218/Lib/site-packages/win32/lib/win32/tests/test_hid.pyw
Code Written By Others Trying To Do Similar Stuff To What Im Doing Here:
C#: http://blog.jeremygibbons.net/?cat=35
[20130208]
Latest attempt at using windows hid api:
Hooked up Invision LCR-RFID6000UHF-EZ via usb cable.
Wrote basic program using C++ wrapper around hidapi library.
Sent HID_GET_REPORT request using Report ID set in device descriptor.
[20130209]
Successfully received raw data back from device!
Data received looks like:
Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte # | Value | Hex Value | Notes
——-+——-+———–+————————
#00 | ? | ? |
#01 ~#17 |
[20130210]
Added basic parsing logic.
Now parsing data received looks like:
Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte #
byte value?
hex value?
notes?
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far:
TAG_READ — Any time new tag(s) detected
TAG_REMOVED — Any time any tag(s) removed
ERROR — Something went wrong!
[20130211]
Still working on figuring out how event types work…
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far:
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Only At Start-Up Or During Errors Only And Not During Normal Operation Or Anything Like That Yet Are These Ones Below Here Which I Think Might Be Described In The Documentation For The Devices But Just Haven't Found Documentation For Them Yet Either Because I Have Only Managed To Find Documentation For The Software Development Kit Which Is For Linux And Mac OS X But Not For Windows Yet Though Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon :
ERROR_CODE_SET — Error Code Set
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation Are These Ones Below Here Which I Think Might Be Described In The Documentation For The Devices But Just Haven't Found Documentation For Them Yet Either Because I Have Only Managed To Find Documentation For The Software Development Kit Which Is For Linux And Mac OS X But Not For Windows Yet Though Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefiuly Somewhat :
EVENT_TYPE — General Purpose Event Indicator
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent At Start-Up Or During Errors Only And Not During Normal Operation Or Anything Like That ):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent At Start-Up Or During Errors Only And Not During Normal Operation Or Anything Like That ):
(Event Types Thats Might Be New Ones Introduced Later On Once We Get Into Actually Reading Cards Properly Instead Of Just Trying Get Basic Functionality Working Right Now ):
(Note On What Im Trying Get Working Right Now ):
I Want Us Two Be Able Detect Whether A Card Is Near One Of Our Readers Or Not Even If We Don't Actually Know Exactly What Card Its Is Until Later On .
So Basically All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Is Near One Of Our Readers Or Not .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Come Close Enough Into Range Of One Of Our Readers .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Come Close Enough Into Range Such It Can Be Read .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Entered Range Such It Can Be Read .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Entered Range .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Entered Range .
[20130212]
Added basic logic handling event types.
Currently only handles TAG_READ event type.
Will later add TAG_REMOVED event type once figure out how its supposed work.
[20130213]
Completed handling TAG_REMOVED event type.
Completed handling errors.
Completed tracking number times seen.
Updated GUI so shows number times seen now too.
Updated GUI so displays number times seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays current status per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays last location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays first location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since last seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since first seen per unique tag now too.
mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugtting problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugtting problem with using windows hid api:
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
<!—
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“The Georgia U19 team shows great promise with its dynamic young players who are eager to prove themselves on the international stage,” says former coach Nika Chitadze.</blockquote
Pros & Cons of the Team’s Current Form or Performance (✅❌ Lists)</h3
- ✅ Strong offensive capabilities led by top scorers.
ADD A1000
- ❌ Defensive vulnerabilities that need addressing for better results.</l`
- ✅ High potential among younger players who could be future stars.
</ul`
Step-by-Step Analysis or How-to Guides for Understanding the Team’s Tactics, Strengths, Weaknesses, or Betting Potential (if relevant)</h3
- Analyze match footage to understand common formations used by Georgia U19.
IvanTodorov97/SEO-Content-Generator<|file_seppectives provide valuable insights into how well they adapt strategies mid-game.
- Evaluate player statistics such as pass completion rates and tackles won to gauge individual contributions.
</l<|file_sepkelowable stats can indicate which players are crucial to watch during betting analysis.
- Cross-reference historical data with upcoming fixtures to predict potential outcomes.
</l`mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep|RFID Demo Application
======================
This project contains code that demonstrates how you can use Windows APIs
to implement your own RFID reader.
It requires:
* A PC running Windows XP SP3 / Vista / Windows7
* An RFID reader that uses USB HID protocol (see below)
* .NET Framework v4
RFID Reader Requirements
————————
For this demo application we're using [Innovision](http://www.innovision.com)
UHF readers – but any HID compliant RFID reader should work.
Specifically we've used:
* Innovision LCR-RFID2000UHF-EZ USB reader (available from [Innovision](http://www.innovision.com))
* Innovision LCR-RFID6000UHF-EZ USB reader (available from [Innovision](http://www.innovision.com))
If you want to use another RFID reader then you'll probably need to make some modifications
to this code – see below.
Getting Started
—————
To get started using this demo application you'll need:
* Install .NET Framework v4 (download it from Microsoft if needed)
* Unzip this file somewhere on your computer – I suggest C:RFIDDemo
* Plug your RFID reader into your PC via USB
* Run 'RFIDDemo.exe' located within 'C:RFIDDemobinRelease'
Once you've done this you should see something similar to:

When you press 'Start' button above your RFID reader will start polling for tags.
When it detects tags it will display them here along with some information about them.
If you'd like more information about what each column means then right-clicking
on any column header will show some details about it.
You can also sort each column by clicking on its header.
You can click 'Stop' button above if you'd like stop polling tags.
How It Works
————
This demo application works by using PInvoke calls into Win32 APIs.
The relevant functions are defined within 'RfidDemo/RfidHidDevice.cs'.
There are two main functions here that we're interested in:
[DllImport("hid.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern int HidD_GetPreparsedData(
uint deviceHandle,
ref IntPtr preparsedData);
[DllImport("hid.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern int HidD_GetFeatureReport(
uint deviceHandle,
byte[] reportBuffer,
int reportBufferLength);
These functions allow us access low-level functionality provided by our RFID readers.
Our specific readers support two reports:
// Report ID: Report Name: Data Format:
0x01 "TAG REPORT" {tag_id_length(1), tag_id_data(tag_id_length)}
0x02 "EVENT REPORT" {event_type(1)}
We use these reports through calls into `HidD_GetFeatureReport()` method above.
The first report (`TAG REPORT`) allows us read tag IDs directly from our readers.
The second report (`EVENT REPORT`) allows us know when our readers have detected tags
or lost contact with them.
Using these reports we build up an internal representation of our RFID readers state –
specifically we track which tags are currently being read by each reader – so that we can
detect when tags come close or go out-of-range of our readers.
The rest of our demo application is just WPF code showing off how easy it is now
to create nice looking user interfaces!
Modifications For Other Readers
——————————-
If you wanted to modify this code so that it worked with another type of RFID reader then
you'd need to do two things:
1) You'd need to write new PInvoke calls into Win32 APIs appropriate for your new device.
You may be able re-use most existing PInvoke calls here though!
Note that there's no official documentation available from Microsoft about these APIs –
so you may find yourself reverse-engineering other software written for Windows platforms!
You'll also probably find yourself needing some specialist tools such as Wireshark
(to capture packets between other applications & your RFID readers) & Process Monitor
(to see what system calls other applications make).
If anyone does manage to document these APIs then please let me know! 🙂
2) You'd also need change `RfidTag` class so that it represented tag IDs returned by your new devices.
License Information
——————-
This project is licensed under MIT license – see LICENSE.txt file included within this project.mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep broadly speaking i'm not sure what i think about c#.. i'm not sure i'm ready yet.. but i think maybe i want something really good at building ui's quickly… because while c# seems pretty good at doing general programming stuff.. if someone said "hey mike write me an app" .. my first thought would be "ahhh.. ruby/rails" .. because i don't feel comfortable enough yet writing ui's easily…
so maybe c# would be cool if there was something out there like rails… where i could say "this app needs X,Y,Z feature.." and just tell it what those things were.. without having too much knowledge about how all those things worked internally..
and maybe there is something like that.. but maybe not..
so anyway.. here's my list…
## learning resources ##
### books ###
* [C# Programming Language](http://www.amazon.co.uk/C-Programming-Language-Jose-F-Corral/dp/0132350889/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1307083576&sr=8-1)
* [CLR via C#](http://www.amazon.co.uk/C-Learning-Via-C-Peter-Gallagher/dp/0735622499/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1307083626&sr=8-1)
* [Pro C# With .NET 4](http://www.amazon.co.uk/Pro-NET-Michael-Youngman/dp/159059805X/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1307083666&sr=1-4)
* [Windows Presentation Foundation Unleashed](http://www.amazon.co.uk/WPF-Unleashed-Sam-Harwell/dp/0672327865/ref=sr_1_6?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1307083719&sr=1-6)
### online resources ###
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/netframework/
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms228593.aspx
## projects ##
### simple projects ###
#### simple calculator ####
#### todo list ####
### advanced projects ###
#### rfid demo ####
this was originally going to be called keyguard demo because thats what it started out doing… but since its only going over rfid right now.. ill call it rfid demo…
so basically my idea here is going back over some previous stuff ive done..
the last time i did anything involving c# was back around january when i made a simple windows forms app called keyguard..
keyguard was originally designed as a way for me being able run scripts on my pc remotely…
basically i wanted something where if someone got access onto my pc then they wouldn't be able do anything else until they put down whatever physical keycard was sitting next ot my keyboard…
and then after they put down said keycard.. they could run scripts from anywhere else…
now since then ive learnt quite a lot more than back then..
and im starting wondering whether there might be ways i could make this better..
one thing im thinking about is instead of making everything inside one app..
i could break up different parts into different apps…
like one app would handle detecting keys being removed/placed..
another app would handle displaying gui's etc…
and another app would handle running scripts etc…
and maybe even further than that…
maybe instead of making everything client side..
i could make everything server side instead..
and then connect all these things together through some sort of socket connection..
but lets focus on just getting started first…
first step would be trying getting access into rfid card info through hid api…
if i manage getting access through hid api successfully then ill move onto trying connecting up multiple clients…
## notes ##
### programming notes ###
### hardware notes ###
## hardware setup ##
## todo ##
– get hardware setup working properly again
– get windows sdk installed properly again
## current problems ##
## current solutions ##
mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep–[[
Converts data received from serial port into array
Author: Mike Westhad
Date: 20130203
]]
require 'serialport'
require_relative '../lib/card'
module SerialPortAdapter
def initialize(port)
@port = SerialPort.new(port)
end
def receive_data()
data = []
while @port.gets do |line|
data <= Card::DATA_LENGTH
break
end
end
return data
end
end
class SerialPortReader
include SerialPortAdapter
def initialize(port)
super(port)
end
end
if __FILE__ == $PROGRAM_NAME
reader = SerialPortReader.new(‘COM5’)
while true
data = reader.receive_data()
puts data
end
end
puts “done”mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep Files related specifically towards reading cards using windows hid api.
Need help debugging:
https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/windows-hardware-interface-group
Useful links:
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/HIDApp.cpp
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/HIDLib.cpp
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/HIDDump.cpp
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/TestHIDDump.cpp
[20130208]
Latest attempt at using windows hid api:
Hooked up Invision LCR-RFID6000UHF-EZ via usb cable.
Wrote basic program using C++ wrapper around hidapi library.
Sent HID_GET_REPORT request using Report ID set in device descriptor.
[20130209]
Successfully received raw data back from device!
Data received looks like:
Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte # | Value | Hex Value | Notes
——-+——-+———–+————————
#00 | ? | ? | Request ID?
#01 | ? | ? | Request Length?
#02 | ? | ? |
#03 | ? | ? |
#04 | ? | ? |
#05 | ? | ? |
#06 | ? | ? |
#07 | ? | ? |
#08 | Tag ID length? |
#09~15+16+17+18+19+20 |
[20130210]
Added basic parsing logic.
Now parsing data received looks like:
Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte # Value Hex Value Notes
——- + ———— + ————– + ————————
#00 12 ?? Request ID?
#01 ?? ?? Request Length?
#02 ?? ?? Event Type?
#03 ?? ?? Tag ID Length?
#04~13 Tag ID Data Tag ID Data?
[20130211]
Still working on figuring out how event types work…
Event Types:
Event Type Values Received From Device:
Byte Values Received From Device:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ??? ???
??? ??? ???
??? ??? ???
??? ??? ???
— — —
— — —
— — …
— — —
Current understanding:
Event Type Values Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Event Type??
??? ?? Event Type??
*** *** ***
*** *** ***
— — …
— — …
Event Type Values Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Event Type??
??? ?? Event Type??
*** *** ***
*** *** ***
— — …
— — …
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far:
Tag Read — Any time new tag(s) detected
Tag Removed — Any time any tag(s) removed
Error — Something went wrong!
[20130212]
Added basic logic handling event types.
Currently only handles TAG_READ event type.
Will later add TAG_REMOVED event type once figure out how its supposed work.
Also added ability parse multiple tags returned.
Parses incoming events now look like:
Event Types Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Event Type??
??? ?? Event Type??
*** *** ***
*** *** ***
— — …
— —
Event Types Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Tag Read Event Detected
??? ?? Number Of Tags Detected
*** TAG_ID_DATA_SIZE Bytes Per Tag Id Data
TAG_ID_DATA_SIZE Bytes Per Tag Id Data First Tag Id Data Returned
TAG_ID_DATA_SIZE Bytes Per Tag Id Data Second Tag Id Data Returned
— … More Tag Id Data Returned If Any
—
Tags Currently Being Tracked By App:
Tag#: First Time Seen? Last Time Seen? Last Time Updated? Current Status Current Time Since Last Update Current Time Since First Seen? Current Time Since Last Seen? Raw Tag Id Cleaned Up Tag Id Raw Last Known Location Cleaned Up Last Known Location Raw First Known Location Cleaned Up First Known Location Raw Time Since First Seen Cleaned Up Time Since First Seen Raw Time Since Last Seen Cleaned Up Time Since Last Seen Raw Status Cleaned Up Status Raw Update Count Cleaned Up Update Count Raw Number Of Times Seen Cleaned Up Number Of Times Seen Comments ——–+————————————-+————————————-+————————————-+————————–+——————————-+——————————-+——————————-+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+——————————-+——————————-+——————————+——————————+——————————+-
Number Of Times Each Different Unique Tag Has Been Detected By App So Far And How Many Times Its Been Detected On Each Occasion:
Unique Tag#: Number Of Times Detected On Each Occasion Total Number Of Times Detected So Far Comments ——–+++————————————————————-++————————————————————-+-
[20130213]
Completed handling TAG_REMOVED event type.
Completed handling errors.
Completed tracking number times seen.
Updated GUI so shows number times seen now too.
Updated GUI so displays number times seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays current status per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays last location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays first location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since last seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since first seen per unique tag now too.mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep[index]
This directory contains files related specifically towards reading cards using windows hid api.
Need help debugging:
Hardware Interface Group:
http://groups.google.com/group/windows-hardware-interface-group
Useful Links:
C++ Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/hiddump/source/browse/trunk/HIDDump.cpp
Test Program Using C++ Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/hiddump/source/browse/trunk/TestHIDDump.cpp
Test Program Using Directly Against HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/hiddump/source/browse/trunk/TestHIDApi.cpp
Python Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/pywin32/source/browse/tags/pywin32_build_218/Lib/site-packages/win32/lib/win32/hid.pyw
Test Program Using Python Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/pywin32/source/browse/tags/pywin32_build_218/Lib/site-packages/win32/lib/win32/tests/test_hid.pyw
Code Written By Others Trying To Do Similar Stuff To What Im Doing Here:
C#: http://blog.jeremygibbons.net/?cat=35
[20130208]
Latest attempt at using windows hid api:
Hooked up Invision LCR-RFID6000UHF-EZ via usb cable.
Wrote basic program using C++ wrapper around hidapi library.
Sent HID_GET_REPORT request using Report ID set in device descriptor.
[20130209]
Successfully received raw data back from device!
Data received looks like:
Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte # | Value | Hex Value | Notes
——-+——-+———–+————————
#00 | ? | ? |
#01 ~#17 |
[20130210]
Added basic parsing logic.
Now parsing data received looks like:
Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte #
byte value?
hex value?
notes?
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far:
TAG_READ — Any time new tag(s) detected
TAG_REMOVED — Any time any tag(s) removed
ERROR — Something went wrong!
[20130211]
Still working on figuring out how event types work…
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far:
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Only At Start-Up Or During Errors Only And Not During Normal Operation Or Anything Like That Yet Are These Ones Below Here Which I Think Might Be Described In The Documentation For The Devices But Just Haven't Found Documentation For Them Yet Either Because I Have Only Managed To Find Documentation For The Software Development Kit Which Is For Linux And Mac OS X But Not For Windows Yet Though Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon :
ERROR_CODE_SET — Error Code Set
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation Are These Ones Below Here Which I Think Might Be Described In The Documentation For The Devices But Just Haven't Found Documentation For Them Yet Either Because I Have Only Managed To Find Documentation For The Software Development Kit Which Is For Linux And Mac OS X But Not For Windows Yet Though Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefiuly Somewhat :
EVENT_TYPE — General Purpose Event Indicator
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent At Start-Up Or During Errors Only And Not During Normal Operation Or Anything Like That ):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent At Start-Up Or During Errors Only And Not During Normal Operation Or Anything Like That ):
(Event Types Thats Might Be New Ones Introduced Later On Once We Get Into Actually Reading Cards Properly Instead Of Just Trying Get Basic Functionality Working Right Now ):
(Note On What Im Trying Get Working Right Now ):
I Want Us Two Be Able Detect Whether A Card Is Near One Of Our Readers Or Not Even If We Don't Actually Know Exactly What Card Its Is Until Later On .
So Basically All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Is Near One Of Our Readers Or Not .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Come Close Enough Into Range Of One Of Our Readers .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Come Close Enough Into Range Such It Can Be Read .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Entered Range Such It Can Be Read .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Entered Range .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Entered Range .
[20130212]
Added basic logic handling event types.
Currently only handles TAG_READ event type.
Will later add TAG_REMOVED event type once figure out how its supposed work.
[20130213]
Completed handling TAG_REMOVED event type.
Completed handling errors.
Completed tracking number times seen.
Updated GUI so shows number times seen now too.
Updated GUI so displays number times seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays current status per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays last location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays first location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since last seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since first seen per unique tag now too.
mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugtting problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugtting problem with using windows hid api:
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
<!—
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ADD A1000
- ✅ High potential among younger players who could be future stars.
- Analyze match footage to understand common formations used by Georgia U19.
- Evaluate player statistics such as pass completion rates and tackles won to gauge individual contributions.
</l<|file_sepkelowable stats can indicate which players are crucial to watch during betting analysis. - Cross-reference historical data with upcoming fixtures to predict potential outcomes.
</l`mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep|RFID Demo Application
======================This project contains code that demonstrates how you can use Windows APIs
to implement your own RFID reader.It requires:
* A PC running Windows XP SP3 / Vista / Windows7
* An RFID reader that uses USB HID protocol (see below)
* .NET Framework v4RFID Reader Requirements
————————For this demo application we're using [Innovision](http://www.innovision.com)
UHF readers – but any HID compliant RFID reader should work.Specifically we've used:
* Innovision LCR-RFID2000UHF-EZ USB reader (available from [Innovision](http://www.innovision.com))
* Innovision LCR-RFID6000UHF-EZ USB reader (available from [Innovision](http://www.innovision.com))If you want to use another RFID reader then you'll probably need to make some modifications
to this code – see below.Getting Started
—————To get started using this demo application you'll need:
* Install .NET Framework v4 (download it from Microsoft if needed)
* Unzip this file somewhere on your computer – I suggest C:RFIDDemo
* Plug your RFID reader into your PC via USB
* Run 'RFIDDemo.exe' located within 'C:RFIDDemobinRelease'Once you've done this you should see something similar to:

When you press 'Start' button above your RFID reader will start polling for tags.
When it detects tags it will display them here along with some information about them.
If you'd like more information about what each column means then right-clicking
on any column header will show some details about it.You can also sort each column by clicking on its header.
You can click 'Stop' button above if you'd like stop polling tags.
How It Works
————This demo application works by using PInvoke calls into Win32 APIs.
The relevant functions are defined within 'RfidDemo/RfidHidDevice.cs'.There are two main functions here that we're interested in:
[DllImport("hid.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern int HidD_GetPreparsedData(
uint deviceHandle,
ref IntPtr preparsedData);[DllImport("hid.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern int HidD_GetFeatureReport(
uint deviceHandle,
byte[] reportBuffer,
int reportBufferLength);These functions allow us access low-level functionality provided by our RFID readers.
Our specific readers support two reports:// Report ID: Report Name: Data Format:
0x01 "TAG REPORT" {tag_id_length(1), tag_id_data(tag_id_length)}
0x02 "EVENT REPORT" {event_type(1)}We use these reports through calls into `HidD_GetFeatureReport()` method above.
The first report (`TAG REPORT`) allows us read tag IDs directly from our readers.
The second report (`EVENT REPORT`) allows us know when our readers have detected tags
or lost contact with them.Using these reports we build up an internal representation of our RFID readers state –
specifically we track which tags are currently being read by each reader – so that we can
detect when tags come close or go out-of-range of our readers.The rest of our demo application is just WPF code showing off how easy it is now
to create nice looking user interfaces!Modifications For Other Readers
——————————-If you wanted to modify this code so that it worked with another type of RFID reader then
you'd need to do two things:1) You'd need to write new PInvoke calls into Win32 APIs appropriate for your new device.
You may be able re-use most existing PInvoke calls here though!Note that there's no official documentation available from Microsoft about these APIs –
so you may find yourself reverse-engineering other software written for Windows platforms!You'll also probably find yourself needing some specialist tools such as Wireshark
(to capture packets between other applications & your RFID readers) & Process Monitor
(to see what system calls other applications make).If anyone does manage to document these APIs then please let me know! 🙂
2) You'd also need change `RfidTag` class so that it represented tag IDs returned by your new devices.
License Information
——————-This project is licensed under MIT license – see LICENSE.txt file included within this project.mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep broadly speaking i'm not sure what i think about c#.. i'm not sure i'm ready yet.. but i think maybe i want something really good at building ui's quickly… because while c# seems pretty good at doing general programming stuff.. if someone said "hey mike write me an app" .. my first thought would be "ahhh.. ruby/rails" .. because i don't feel comfortable enough yet writing ui's easily…
so maybe c# would be cool if there was something out there like rails… where i could say "this app needs X,Y,Z feature.." and just tell it what those things were.. without having too much knowledge about how all those things worked internally..
and maybe there is something like that.. but maybe not..
so anyway.. here's my list…
## learning resources ##
### books ###
* [C# Programming Language](http://www.amazon.co.uk/C-Programming-Language-Jose-F-Corral/dp/0132350889/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1307083576&sr=8-1)
* [CLR via C#](http://www.amazon.co.uk/C-Learning-Via-C-Peter-Gallagher/dp/0735622499/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1307083626&sr=8-1)
* [Pro C# With .NET 4](http://www.amazon.co.uk/Pro-NET-Michael-Youngman/dp/159059805X/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1307083666&sr=1-4)
* [Windows Presentation Foundation Unleashed](http://www.amazon.co.uk/WPF-Unleashed-Sam-Harwell/dp/0672327865/ref=sr_1_6?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1307083719&sr=1-6)### online resources ###
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/netframework/
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms228593.aspx## projects ##
### simple projects ###
#### simple calculator ####
#### todo list ####
### advanced projects ###
#### rfid demo ####
this was originally going to be called keyguard demo because thats what it started out doing… but since its only going over rfid right now.. ill call it rfid demo…
so basically my idea here is going back over some previous stuff ive done..
the last time i did anything involving c# was back around january when i made a simple windows forms app called keyguard..
keyguard was originally designed as a way for me being able run scripts on my pc remotely…
basically i wanted something where if someone got access onto my pc then they wouldn't be able do anything else until they put down whatever physical keycard was sitting next ot my keyboard…
and then after they put down said keycard.. they could run scripts from anywhere else…now since then ive learnt quite a lot more than back then..
and im starting wondering whether there might be ways i could make this better..one thing im thinking about is instead of making everything inside one app..
i could break up different parts into different apps…
like one app would handle detecting keys being removed/placed..
another app would handle displaying gui's etc…
and another app would handle running scripts etc…and maybe even further than that…
maybe instead of making everything client side..
i could make everything server side instead..
and then connect all these things together through some sort of socket connection..but lets focus on just getting started first…
first step would be trying getting access into rfid card info through hid api…if i manage getting access through hid api successfully then ill move onto trying connecting up multiple clients…
## notes ##
### programming notes ###
### hardware notes ###
## hardware setup ##
## todo ##
– get hardware setup working properly again
– get windows sdk installed properly again## current problems ##
## current solutions ##
mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep–[[
Converts data received from serial port into arrayAuthor: Mike Westhad
Date: 20130203
]]require 'serialport'
require_relative '../lib/card'module SerialPortAdapter
def initialize(port)
@port = SerialPort.new(port)
enddef receive_data()
data = []
while @port.gets do |line|
data <= Card::DATA_LENGTH
break
end
endreturn data
end
end
class SerialPortReader
include SerialPortAdapter
def initialize(port)
super(port)
end
end
if __FILE__ == $PROGRAM_NAME
reader = SerialPortReader.new(‘COM5’)
while true
data = reader.receive_data()
puts data
end
end
puts “done”mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep Files related specifically towards reading cards using windows hid api.
Need help debugging:
https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/windows-hardware-interface-group
Useful links:
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/HIDApp.cpp
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/HIDLib.cpp
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/HIDDump.cpp
https://github.com/mikewesthad/HIDApp/blob/master/TestHIDDump.cpp
[20130208]
Latest attempt at using windows hid api:
Hooked up Invision LCR-RFID6000UHF-EZ via usb cable.
Wrote basic program using C++ wrapper around hidapi library.
Sent HID_GET_REPORT request using Report ID set in device descriptor.[20130209]
Successfully received raw data back from device!
Data received looks like:Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte # | Value | Hex Value | Notes
——-+——-+———–+————————
#00 | ? | ? | Request ID?
#01 | ? | ? | Request Length?
#02 | ? | ? |
#03 | ? | ? |
#04 | ? | ? |
#05 | ? | ? |
#06 | ? | ? |
#07 | ? | ? |
#08 | Tag ID length? |
#09~15+16+17+18+19+20 |[20130210]
Added basic parsing logic.
Now parsing data received looks like:Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte # Value Hex Value Notes
——- + ———— + ————– + ————————
#00 12 ?? Request ID?
#01 ?? ?? Request Length?
#02 ?? ?? Event Type?
#03 ?? ?? Tag ID Length?
#04~13 Tag ID Data Tag ID Data?[20130211]
Still working on figuring out how event types work…
Event Types:
Event Type Values Received From Device:
Byte Values Received From Device:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ??? ???
??? ??? ???
??? ??? ???
??? ??? ???
— — —
— — —
— — …
— — —Current understanding:
Event Type Values Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Event Type??
??? ?? Event Type??
*** *** ***
*** *** ***
— — …
— — …Event Type Values Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Event Type??
??? ?? Event Type??
*** *** ***
*** *** ***
— — …
— — …Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far:
Tag Read — Any time new tag(s) detected
Tag Removed — Any time any tag(s) removed
Error — Something went wrong![20130212]
Added basic logic handling event types.
Currently only handles TAG_READ event type.
Will later add TAG_REMOVED event type once figure out how its supposed work.Also added ability parse multiple tags returned.
Parses incoming events now look like:
Event Types Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When No Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Event Type??
??? ?? Event Type??
*** *** ***
*** *** ***
— — …
— —
Event Types Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte Values Received From Device When Tags Present:
Byte #: Value Hex Value Notes
——— + ———– + ————– + ————————
??? ?? Tag Read Event Detected
??? ?? Number Of Tags Detected
*** TAG_ID_DATA_SIZE Bytes Per Tag Id Data
TAG_ID_DATA_SIZE Bytes Per Tag Id Data First Tag Id Data Returned
TAG_ID_DATA_SIZE Bytes Per Tag Id Data Second Tag Id Data Returned
— … More Tag Id Data Returned If Any
—
Tags Currently Being Tracked By App:
Tag#: First Time Seen? Last Time Seen? Last Time Updated? Current Status Current Time Since Last Update Current Time Since First Seen? Current Time Since Last Seen? Raw Tag Id Cleaned Up Tag Id Raw Last Known Location Cleaned Up Last Known Location Raw First Known Location Cleaned Up First Known Location Raw Time Since First Seen Cleaned Up Time Since First Seen Raw Time Since Last Seen Cleaned Up Time Since Last Seen Raw Status Cleaned Up Status Raw Update Count Cleaned Up Update Count Raw Number Of Times Seen Cleaned Up Number Of Times Seen Comments ——–+————————————-+————————————-+————————————-+————————–+——————————-+——————————-+——————————-+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+————————————–+——————————-+——————————-+——————————+——————————+——————————+-
Number Of Times Each Different Unique Tag Has Been Detected By App So Far And How Many Times Its Been Detected On Each Occasion:
Unique Tag#: Number Of Times Detected On Each Occasion Total Number Of Times Detected So Far Comments ——–+++————————————————————-++————————————————————-+-
[20130213]
Completed handling TAG_REMOVED event type.
Completed handling errors.
Completed tracking number times seen.
Updated GUI so shows number times seen now too.
Updated GUI so displays number times seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays current status per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays last location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays first location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since last seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since first seen per unique tag now too.mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep[index]
This directory contains files related specifically towards reading cards using windows hid api.Need help debugging:
Hardware Interface Group:
http://groups.google.com/group/windows-hardware-interface-groupUseful Links:
C++ Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/hiddump/source/browse/trunk/HIDDump.cppTest Program Using C++ Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/hiddump/source/browse/trunk/TestHIDDump.cppTest Program Using Directly Against HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/hiddump/source/browse/trunk/TestHIDApi.cppPython Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/pywin32/source/browse/tags/pywin32_build_218/Lib/site-packages/win32/lib/win32/hid.pywTest Program Using Python Wrapper Around HIDAPI Library:
http://code.google.com/p/pywin32/source/browse/tags/pywin32_build_218/Lib/site-packages/win32/lib/win32/tests/test_hid.pywCode Written By Others Trying To Do Similar Stuff To What Im Doing Here:
C#: http://blog.jeremygibbons.net/?cat=35
[20130208]
Latest attempt at using windows hid api:
Hooked up Invision LCR-RFID6000UHF-EZ via usb cable.
Wrote basic program using C++ wrapper around hidapi library.
Sent HID_GET_REPORT request using Report ID set in device descriptor.[20130209]
Successfully received raw data back from device!
Data received looks like:Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte # | Value | Hex Value | Notes
——-+——-+———–+————————
#00 | ? | ? |
#01 ~#17 |[20130210]
Added basic parsing logic.
Now parsing data received looks like:Data length: 17 bytes
Data values:
Byte #
byte value?
hex value?
notes?Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far:
TAG_READ — Any time new tag(s) detected
TAG_REMOVED — Any time any tag(s) removed
ERROR — Something went wrong![20130211]
Still working on figuring out how event types work…
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far:
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Only At Start-Up Or During Errors Only And Not During Normal Operation Or Anything Like That Yet Are These Ones Below Here Which I Think Might Be Described In The Documentation For The Devices But Just Haven't Found Documentation For Them Yet Either Because I Have Only Managed To Find Documentation For The Software Development Kit Which Is For Linux And Mac OS X But Not For Windows Yet Though Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon :ERROR_CODE_SET — Error Code Set
Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation Are These Ones Below Here Which I Think Might Be Described In The Documentation For The Devices But Just Haven't Found Documentation For Them Yet Either Because I Have Only Managed To Find Documentation For The Software Development Kit Which Is For Linux And Mac OS X But Not For Windows Yet Though Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefully Soon Hopefiuly Somewhat :
EVENT_TYPE — General Purpose Event Indicator
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Device Continuously During Normal Operation):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent By Both Devices And Also My Application Sending Them Back Too):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent At Start-Up Or During Errors Only And Not During Normal Operation Or Anything Like That ):
(Event Types That Make Sense To Me So Far As Being Sent At Start-Up Or During Errors Only And Not During Normal Operation Or Anything Like That ):
(Event Types Thats Might Be New Ones Introduced Later On Once We Get Into Actually Reading Cards Properly Instead Of Just Trying Get Basic Functionality Working Right Now ):
(Note On What Im Trying Get Working Right Now ):
I Want Us Two Be Able Detect Whether A Card Is Near One Of Our Readers Or Not Even If We Don't Actually Know Exactly What Card Its Is Until Later On .
So Basically All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Is Near One Of Our Readers Or Not .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Come Close Enough Into Range Of One Of Our Readers .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Come Close Enough Into Range Such It Can Be Read .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Entered Range Such It Can Be Read .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Entered Range .
So All We Need Right Now Is Some Way Of Detecting Whether A Card Has Entered Range .[20130212]
Added basic logic handling event types.
Currently only handles TAG_READ event type.
Will later add TAG_REMOVED event type once figure out how its supposed work.[20130213]
Completed handling TAG_REMOVED event type.
Completed handling errors.
Completed tracking number times seen.
Updated GUI so shows number times seen now too.
Updated GUI so displays number times seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays current status per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays last location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays first location seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since last seen per unique tag now too.
Updated GUI so displays time since first seen per unique tag now too.
mikewesthad/KeyguardDemo<|file_sep
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugging problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugtting problem with using windows hid api:
Get help debugtting problem with using windows hid api:
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Command lines used within this file are listed below here :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
Run following command line commands then run following test program after connecting your reader via usb cable :
<!—
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</ul`
Step-by-Step Analysis or How-to Guides for Understanding the Team’s Tactics, Strengths, Weaknesses, or Betting Potential (if relevant)</h3
IvanTodorov97/SEO-Content-Generator<|file_seppectives provide valuable insights into how well they adapt strategies mid-game.
IvanTodorov97/SEO-Content-Generator<|file_seppectives provide valuable insights into how well they adapt strategies mid-game.